In the wake of this very clear case of visual plagiarism, the Richmond Times-Dispatch has fired the photographer in question. Below is a note from the paper's managing editor. Looks like this was a combination of an unethical photographer, a summer intern, and lax editing policies. (As a side note, what's with the ALL CAPS and strange ending to this piece?)
You can see for yourself that our Metro Business cover photo Monday about a Richmond-area candy company copied the Style Weekly cover of December 22.
We conducted a review after the similarity in the covers was brought to our attention late Monday afternoon.
We learned that the photographer had seen the Style photo while at the candy company, and was told of the similarity, but submitted the picture anyway as original work. That is visual plagiarism and that is why we have dismissed the photographer.
Our review also found troublesome similarities between the Metro Business article and Style's that raised questions about several newsroom processes.
The Metro Business article was written by a summer intern who has since returned to college. She should have received more guidance and editing on this story -- a journalistic version of tough love, if you will -- than she got.
I spoke with her Thursday, and she said she learned a lot from this experience. We have, too.
The editing was cursory throughout, from the photo editing to the copy editing. Hindsight is wonderful, but a pattern of careful editing could have uncovered some clues. For instance, one photo was strikingly different from all the others shot for the assignment. Historical background was unusually detailed for this type of article.
- WE ARE changing the way we introduce our interns to the newsroom. When they arrive, we will do more than hand them a copy of our Guidelines for Professional Conduct. We will talk about the Guidelines with them, with emphasis on integrity and intellectual honesty.
- We are reassessing the practice of handing out a clipping of an entire article as background for an assignment. Isn't giving a clip of even one of our own articles just increasing the chance a journalist will lean on it too much?
- We were already revising our Guidelines for Professional Conduct. But we need to be more specific about not copying the work of others, whether verbal or visual, and about giving credit for ideas that we think are good enough to imitate.
And we need to talk more about ethics in general. One question that arose was: Is there such a thing as visual plagiarism? Some reporters and editors were not familiar with photojournalists' ethical standards, and we need to foster communications to increase understanding.
"THIS IS ABOUT us" and our standards, a copy editor said during a newsroom discussion last week. He was right.
In the future, if anyone on our staff ever gets wind of something like this, we want it to be second nature to say, "Wait a minute! You can't do that! We don't do that!"